• Union Models for Model Families: Efficient Reasoning over Space and Time 

      Alwidian, Sanaa; Amyot, Daniel; Lamo, Yngve (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      A model family is a set of related models in a given language, with commonalities and variabilities that result from evolution of models over time and/or variation over intended usage (the spatial dimension). As the family ...
    • Unit test system of online English course based on SSH Framework 

      Hainan, Wang; Lin, Jerry Chun-Wei (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Aiming at the problems of poor test effect and imperfect system function in the existing English course unit test system, an online English course unit test system based on SSH framework is designed to accurately recommend ...
    • Universalising idealism: The cross-cultural case of Russian religious thought 

      Mjør, Kåre Johan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The article analyses the idealist dimension of late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century Russian religious thought as it appears in key works by Vladimir Solov’ev (1853–1900), Sergei Bulgakov (1871–1944) and Nikolai ...
    • Universities and regions: New insights and emerging developments 

      Berg, Laila Margaret Nordstrand; Thomas, Elisa; Iakovleva, Tatiana Aleksandrovna; Pinheiro, Romulo; Benneworth, Paul (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      In this concluding chapter, the editors take stock of the empirical findings across the cases and levels of analysis and link the empirical evidence to the analytical framework presented in Chapter 2. In so doing, we revisit ...
    • Universities' mundaneness and regional engagement: Setting the stage 

      Thomas, Elisa; Benneworth, Paul; Berg, Laila Margaret Nordstrand; Iakovleva, Tatiana Aleksandrovna; Pinheiro, Romulo (Chapter, 2022)
      This chapter introduces the main logic of this volume, which starts from the grassroots level of universities’ “everyday” engagements, looking at the manifold ways in which university knowledge agents build connections ...
    • Universities’ contribution to culture and creativity-led regional development: Conflicting institutional demands and hybrid organizational responses 

      Cinar, Ridvan; Coenen, Lars Martel Antoine (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Universities are increasingly recognized for playing a proactive role in supporting culture and creativity-led regional development. Meanwhile, they are also expected to distinguish themselves in their core activities via ...
    • An unknown invisible intrusion. Impact of an adult family member’s problematic substance use on family life: a meta-ethnography 

      Lindeman, Sari Kaarina; Titlestad, Kristine Berg; Lorås, Lennart; Bondas, Terese Elisabet (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Problematic substance use (PSU) has documented consequences for the person using substances and people close to that person. This meta-ethnography aims to provide insight into how families experience family life when adult ...
    • Unpacking democracy: The effects of different democratic qualities on climate change performance over time 

      Selseng, Torbjørn; Linnerud, Kristin; Holden, Erling (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Given democracies’ moderate success in combatting climate change, some have questioned whether democracy makes it harder, not easier, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Two decades of research, however, has not provided ...
    • Unpacking Mundaneness : A novel conceptual framework for universities and regional engagement 

      Pinheiro, Romulo; Berg, Laila Margaret Nordstrand; Iakovleva, Tatiana Aleksandrovna; Thomas, Elisa; Benneworth, Paul (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      In this chapter, we debate the current view on university-regional engagements and suggest a renewed theoretical framework based on four main elements – macro, meso, micro dimensions, as well as a meta-dimension of temporality ...
    • Unpacking the emperor’s new policies: How more mathematics in barnehage will save Norway 

      Lange, Troels (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The Norwegian Minister of Education is changing how mathematics in early childhood education should be viewed as part of a shifting of its main function from providing children with opportunities to develop holistically ...
    • Unpacking the joy of movement – ‘it’s almost never the same’ 

      Ingulfsvann, Laura Elina Suominen; Moe, Vegard Fusche; Engelsrud, Gunn Helene (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Researchers, politicians, physical educators, and children – all advocate the significance of joy of movement. Children desire movement because they find it joyful and meaningful, while politicians and physical educators ...
    • Unsupervised clustering of missense variants in HNF1A using multidimensional functional data aids clinical interpretation 

      Althari, Sara; Najmi, Laeya Abdoli; Bennett, Amanda J.; Aukrust, Ingvild; Rundle, Jana K.; Colclough, Kevin; Molnes, Janne; Kaci, Alba; Nawaz, Sameena; van der Lugt, Timme; Hassanali, Neelam; Mahajan, Anubha; Molven, Anders; Ellard, Sian; McCarthy, Mark I.; Bjørkhaug, Lise; Njølstad, Pål Rasmus; Gloyn, Anna L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Exome sequencing in diabetes presents a diagnostic challenge because depending on frequency, functional impact, and genomic and environmental contexts, HNF1A variants can cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), ...
    • Unveiling sex bias and adverse neonatal outcomes in ultrasound estimation of gestational age: A population-based cohort study 

      Einum, Anders; Sørbye, Linn Marie; Nilsen, Roy Miodini; Ebbing, Cathrine; Morken, Nils-Halvdan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background: Gestational age estimation by second-trimester ultrasound biometry introduces systematic errors due to sex differences in early foetal growth, consequently increasing the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes. ...
    • Unveiling the strong interaction among hadrons at the LHC 

      Acharya, Shreyasi; Adamová, Dagmar; Adler, Alexander; Adolfsson, Jonatan; Aggarwal, Madan M.; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca; Agnello, Michelangelo; Agrawal, Nikita; Ahammed, Zubayer; Ahmad, Shafiq F.; Alme, Johan; Altenkaemper, Lucas; Djuvsland, Øystein; Eikeland, Viljar Nilsen; Ersdal, Magnus Rentsch; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste; Grøttvik, Ola Slettevoll; Lofnes, Ingrid Mckibben; Nystrand, Joakim; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Røhrich, Dieter; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Ullaland, Kjetil; Wagner, Boris; Yang, Shiming; Yuan, Shiming; Zhou, Zhuo; Arsene, Ionut Cristian; Dordic, Olja; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier; Mahmood, Sohail Musa; Malik, Qasim Waheed; Neagu, Alexandra; Richter, Matthias; Røed, Ketil; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard; Tveter, Trine Spedstad; Wikne, Jon Christopher; Helstrup, Håvard; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust; Kileng, Bjarte; Nesbø, Simon Voigt; Storetvedt, Maksim Melnik; Langøy, Rune; Lien, Jørgen André; Ahn, Sang Un; Akbar, Zaenai; Akindinov, Alexander; Al-Turany, Mohammed; Alam, Sk Noor; ALICE, Collaboration (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      One of the key challenges for nuclear physics today is to understand from first principles the effective interaction between hadrons with different quark content. First successes have been achieved using techniques that ...
    • Unwrapping Court-Connected Mediation Agreements 

      Mykland, Solfrid; Adrian, Lin (Chapter, 2018)
    • An update of sparring taekwondo’s internal logic. 

      Menescardi, Cristina; Ruiz, Laura; Estevan, Isaac; Falco, Coral (Journal article, 2020)
      This manuscript addresses the internal logic of sparring taekwondo, regulated by the World Taekwondo Federation, to explain motor actions used in competitions. A narrative review was conducted on Google Scholar, Scopus, ...
    • Upgrade of the ALICE central barrel tracking detectors: ITS and TPC 

      Gasik, P.; Acharya, Shreyasi; Acosta, Fernando T.; Adamová, Dagmar; Adolfsson, Jonatan; Aggarwal, Madan M.; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca; Agnello, Michelangelo; Agrawal, Neelima; Ahammed, Zubayer; Alme, Johan; Altenkaemper, Lucas; Djuvsland, Øystein; Ersdal, Magnus Rentsch; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste; Nystrand, Joakim; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Røhrich, Dieter; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Ullaland, Kjetil; Wagner, Boris; Zhou, Zhuo; Arsene, Ionut Cristian; Bätzing, Paul Christoph; Dordic, Olja; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier; Lindal, Svein; Mahmood, Sohail Musa; Malik, Qasim Waheed; Richter, Matthias; Røed, Ketil; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard; Tveter, Trine Spedstad; Wikne, Jon Christopher; Zhao, Chengxin; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust; Kileng, Bjarte; Nesbø, Simon Voigt; Storetvedt, Maksim Melnik; Helstrup, Håvard; Langøy, Rune; Lien, Jørgen André; Ahn, Sang Un; Aiola, Salvatore; Akindinov, Alexander; Al-Turany, Mohammad; Alam, Sk Noor; Albuquerque, D. S. D.; Aleksandrov, Dmitry; Alessandro, Bruno; ALICE, Collaboration (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The ALICE Collaboration will undertake a major upgrade of the detector apparatus during the second LHC Long Shutdown LS2 (2019–2020) in view of the Runs 3 and 4 (2021–2029). The objective of the upgrade is two-fold: i) an ...
    • The upgrade of the ALICE TPC with GEMs and continuous readout 

      Tpc Collaboration, Alice; Adolfsson, J.; Ahmed, M.; Aiola, Salvatore; Alme, Johan; Alt, T.; Amend, W.; Anastasopoulos, F.; Andrei, C.; Angelsmark, M.; Anguelov, V.; Anjam, A.; Appelshauser, H.; Aprodu, V.; Arnold, O.; Arslandok, M.; Baitinger, D.; Ball, M.; Barnaföldi, Gergely Gábor; Bartsch, E.; Becht, P.; Bellwied, R.; Berdnikova, A.; Berger, M.; Bialas, N; Bialas, P.; Biswas, S.; Blidaru, B.; Boldizsár, L.; Bratrud, L.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Bregant, M.; Britton, C.L.; Brucker, S.; Brucken, E.J.; Buesching, H.; Soto Camacho, Camacho; Campos, A.L.; Caragheorgheopol, G.; Carvalho, D.D.; Castro, A.J.; Chatzidaki, P.; Christiansen, P.; Clonts, L.G.; Cormier, T.M.; Couto, A.L.D.; Cubas, H.G.A.; Deisting, A.; Dhankher, P.; Dittrich, S.; Duta, V.; Ehlers, R.J.; Engel, M.; Ericson, M.N.; Ezell, N.B.; Fabbietti, L.; Flor, F.; Föhner, G.; Frankenfeld, U.; Futo, E.; Gaardhoje, J.J.; Munhoz, M.G.; Garabatos, C.; Gasik, P.; Geiger, T.; Gera, A.; Glässel, P.; Goh, D.J.Q.; Grachov, Oleg; Grein, A.; Gul, M.; Gunji, T.; Habib, M.K.; Hamagaki, H.; Hamar, G.; Hansen, J.C.; Harlenderova, A.; Harris, J.W.; Hassan, S.; Hauer, P.; Hayashi, S.; Heckel, S.T.; Hehner, J.; Heino, J.K.; Hellbär, E.; Helstrup, Håvard; Herghelegiu, A.; Hernandes Da Costa Porto, Da; Hernandez, R.A.; Hernandez Herrera, Herrera; Herold, T.; Hilden, T.E.; Hohlweger, B.; Hornung, S.; Hughes, C.; Hummel, S.; Ivanov, M.; Jung, J.; Jung, M.; Just, D.; Kangasaho, E.; Karayan, L.; Ketzer, B.; Kirsch, S.; Kleiner, M.; Klemenz, T.; Klewin, S.; Knospe, A.G.; Koskinen, E.; Kowalski, M.; Kreis, L.; Krüger, M.; Kupfer, N.; Lang, R.; Lautner, L.; Lesch, M.; Lesenechal, Y; Liebske, F.; Lippmann, C.; Litichevskyi, V.; Ljunggren, M.; Llope, W.J.; Mahmood, Sohail Musa; Mahmoud, T.; Majka, R.D.; Markert, C.; Martinez, J.L.; Martins, T.A.; Masciocchi, S.; Mathis, A.M.; Matonoha, O.; Matsuyama, Y.; Matyja, A.; Meres, M.; Mihaylov, D.L.; Miśkowiec, D.; Mittelstaedt, T.; Montali, L.S.; Moraes, D.; Mordasini, C.; Morhardt, T.; Muley, S.; Mulligan, J.D.; Munzer, R.H.; Murakami, H.; Münning, K.; Nassirpour, A.F.; Natal Da Luz, Da; Nattrass, C.; Negrao De Oliveira, De; Neves, H.G.; Nielsen, B.S.; Noije, W.A.V.; Ogino, M.; Oliveira Da Silva, Da; Oskarsson, A.; Ottnad, J.; Oyama, K.; Onnerstad, A.; Osterman, L.; Pabon, A.A.; Pachmayer, Y.; Paić, G.; Parkkila, J.E.; Pathak, S.P.; Patra, R.N.; Peskov, V.; Petris, M.; Petrovici, M.; Planinic, M.; Pompei, F.; Prodan, L.; Radu, A.; Radulescu, L.; Rak, J.; Rasson, J.; Ratza, V.; Read, K.F.; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Renfordt, R.; Roed, K.; Röhrich, Dieter Rudolf Christian; Rubio, E.; Rudzki, T.; Rusu, A.; Saleh, M.; Sanches, B.C.S.; Schambach, J.; Scheid, S.; Schmidt, C.; Schmier, A.R.; Schulte, H.; Schweda, K.; Sekihata, D.; Shimizu, N.; Siebig, S.; Silva, R.W.D.; Silvermyr, D.; Simpson, D.; Sitar, B.; Smirnov, N.; Snellman, T.W.; Soltveit, H.K.; Sorensen, S.; Sozzi, F.; Stachel, J.; Szabo, A.; Šerkšnytė, L.; Takeuchi, Y.; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Tanaka, Y.; Terasaki, K.; Turpeinen, R.J.; Ullaland, Kjetil; Ulukutlu, B.; Umaka, E.N.; Utrobicic, A.; Varga, D.; Vargas, A.; Vargyas, M.; Varma, R.; Vazquez Rueda, Rueda; Velure, Arild; Vereschagin, S.; Vergara Limón, Limon; Vergara Urrutia, Urrutia; Vorbach, O.; Voss, B.; Vranic, D; Warmack, R.J.; Weber, T.O.; Weidlich, C.; Wiechula, J.; Windelband, B.; Winkler, S.; Witt, W.E. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The upgrade of the ALICE TPC will allow the experiment to cope with the high interaction rates foreseen for the forthcoming Run 3 and Run 4 at the CERN LHC. In this article, we describe the design of new readout chambers ...
    • Upper body rate of force development and maximal strength discriminates performance levels in sport climbing 

      Stien, Nicolay; Vereide, Vegard Albert; Sæterbakken, Atle Hole; Hermans, Espen; Shaw, Matthew Peter; Andersen, Vidar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The aim of this study was to assess and compare the maximal force and rate of force development (RFD) between intermediate, advanced and elite climbers using several different methods for calculating RFD. Fifty-seven male ...