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dc.contributor.authorReme, Silje
dc.contributor.authorTveito, Torill Helene
dc.contributor.authorHarris, Anette
dc.contributor.authorLie, Stein Atle
dc.contributor.authorGrasdal, Astrid
dc.contributor.authorIndahl, Aage
dc.contributor.authorBrox, Jens Ivar
dc.contributor.authorTangen, Tone
dc.contributor.authorHagen, Eli Molde
dc.contributor.authorGismervik, Sigmund Østgård
dc.contributor.authorØdegård, Arit
dc.contributor.authorFrøyland, Livar
dc.contributor.authorFors, Egil Andreas
dc.contributor.authorChalder, Trudie
dc.contributor.authorEriksen, Hege Randi
dc.coverage.spatialNorwaynb_NO
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-12T10:07:39Z
dc.date.available2019-04-12T10:07:39Z
dc.date.created2016-10-28T12:27:17Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.identifier.citationReme, S. E., Tveito, T. H., Harris, A., Lie, S. A., Grasdal, A., Indahl, A., . . . Eriksen, H. R. (2016). Cognitive Interventions and Nutritional Supplements (The CINS Trial). Spine, 41, 1557-1564.nb_NO
dc.identifier.issn0362-2436
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11250/2594460
dc.description.abstractSTUDY DESIGN: A randomized controlled trial. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a tailored and manualized cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) or nutritional supplements of seal oil and soy oil had any additional benefits over a brief cognitive intervention (BI) on return to work (RTW). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Brief intervention programs are clinically beneficial and cost-effective for patients with low back pain (LBP). CBT is recommended for LBP, but evidence on RTW is lacking. Seal oil has previously been shown to have a possible effect on muscle pain, but no randomized controlled trials have so far been carried out in LBP patients. METHODS: Four hundred thirteen adults aged 18 to 60 years were included. Participants were sick-listed 2 to 10 months due to LBP. Main outcome was objectively ascertained work participation at 12-month follow-up. Participants were randomly assigned to BI (n = 100), BI and CBT (n = 103), BI and seal oil (n = 105), or BI and soy oil (n = 105). BI is a two-session cognitive, clinical examination program followed by two booster sessions, while the CBT program is a tailored, individual, seven-session manual-based treatment. RESULTS: At 12-month follow-up, 60% of the participants in the BI group, 50% in the BI and CBT group, 51% in the BI and seal oil group, and 53% in the BI and soy oil group showed reduced sick leave from baseline, and had either partly or fully RTW. The differences between the groups were not statistically significant (χ = 2.54, P = 0.47). There were no significant differences between the treatment groups at any of the other follow-up assessments either, except for a significantly lower sick leave rate in the BI group than the other groups during the first 3 months of follow-up (χ = 9.50, P = 0.02). CONCLUSION: CBT and seal oil had no additional benefits over a brief cognitive intervention on sick leave. The brief cognitive intervention alone was superior in facilitating a fast RTW.nb_NO
dc.language.isoengnb_NO
dc.publisherWolters Kluwer Healthnb_NO
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleCognitive Interventions and Nutritional Supplements (The CINS Trial): A Randomized Controlled, Multicenter Trial Comparing a Brief Intervention with Additional Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Seal Oil, and Soy Oil for Sick-Listed Low Back Pain Patientsnb_NO
dc.typeJournal articlenb_NO
dc.typePeer reviewednb_NO
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionnb_NO
dc.rights.holder© 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.nb_NO
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800nb_NO
dc.source.pagenumber1557-1564nb_NO
dc.source.volume41nb_NO
dc.source.journalSpinenb_NO
dc.source.issue20nb_NO
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/BRS.0000000000001596
dc.identifier.cristin1395369
cristin.unitcode203,1,17,0
cristin.unitnameAL-Idrettsseksjonen - Bergen
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode2


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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internasjonal
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